📘 初級閱讀模擬測驗 第十回 第二大題 段落填空互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/8一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第十回

第二大題 段落填空 · Cloze
題數 8 題建議時間 9 分鐘題型 段落填空CEFR A2
答案一覽表 共 8 題
二·段落填空 第 11–18 題
11A12B13C14B15D16A17A
18C
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 8 題/2 個段落,每段 4 格
共八題,包括兩個段落,每個段落各含四個空格。每格均有四個選項,請依照文意選出最適合的答案。
Passage 1
Sports Day at Our School

Every spring our school holds a sports day, when students can run in a race, swim in the pool, or play soccer on the field. My friend Amy, who runs faster than anyone else in our class, gets up at six so that she can (11) on the field before school. Last year she got the best score in the 100-meter race and broke the school record. (12) This year she wants to win again. (13), she has caught a bad cold, and her mother has told her to stay in bed until she feels better. I am too slow to win a running race, (14) I will join the swimming race. I hope Amy will be well soon.

全文中譯每年春天我們學校都會舉辦運動會,學生可以參加賽跑、在泳池游泳,或在操場踢足球。我的朋友艾美是我們班跑最快的人,她每天六點起床,好在上學前到操場練習。去年她在一百公尺賽跑中拿到最好的成績,還打破了學校紀錄。全班都為她歡呼。今年她想再贏一次。然而,她得了重感冒,媽媽要她躺在床上休息,直到身體好一點為止。我跑太慢,贏不了賽跑,所以我會參加游泳比賽。我希望艾美早日康復。
Questions 11–14
11
Apractice
Btear
Crepeat
Dwiden
✔ 正確答案:(A) practice
解析跑得最快的艾美每天六點起床,so that she can __ on the field before school,表示她上學前到操場「練習 practice」。repeat 重複(說)、tear 撕、widen 加寬,都不能接 on the field 表示練跑。
12
AShe stopped running after that.
BEveryone in her class cheered for her.
CShe came in last in the race.
DShe did not join the race that year.
✔ 正確答案:(B) Everyone in her class cheered for her.
解析前一句說她拿到最好成績、還破了校紀錄,合理的下一句是「全班都為她歡呼」。沒參加、跑最後一名都和拿第一矛盾;「之後不再跑步」也與她每天早上練習、今年想再贏不合。
13
AFinally
BAt first
CHowever
DTherefore
✔ 正確答案:(C) However
解析前面說她想再贏,後面說她得了重感冒、要躺在床上,語意轉折,用 However(然而)。Therefore 表結果(想贏不會「導致」感冒),At first、Finally 表時間順序,都不合。
14
Auntil
Bso
Cbecause
Dbut
✔ 正確答案:(B) so
解析「我太慢、贏不了賽跑」是原因,「所以改參加游泳比賽」是結果,用 so。but 表轉折,但「跑不贏」和「去比游泳」並不相反;because 因果顛倒;until 表「直到」,都不合。
Passage 2
My Uncle Stays Healthy

My uncle is fifty years old, but he still looks young and (15). Ten years ago he was so heavy that he could not walk up the stairs without stopping, and a doctor told him that he had to take better care of his health. (16), he did not like exercise at all and often made excuses. Now he goes to the gym in his office building three times a week after work, and on Sunday mornings he plays golf with old friends whom he has known since high school. He also eats less steak and more fresh vegetables. (17) My uncle never stops exercising, (18) he knows his old problems could come back if he gets lazy.

全文中譯我叔叔五十歲了,但看起來仍然年輕又健康。十年前他胖到爬樓梯沒辦法不停下來休息,醫生告訴他一定要更照顧自己的健康。一開始,他一點也不喜歡運動,還常常找藉口。現在他每週三次下班後到辦公大樓裡的健身房,星期天早上還和高中就認識的老朋友打高爾夫球。他也少吃牛排、多吃新鮮蔬菜。他的醫生現在對他很滿意。我叔叔從不停止運動,因為他知道如果變懶,以前的問題可能會再回來。
Questions 15–18
15
Ashy
Bprimary
Ccrowded
Dhealthy
✔ 正確答案:(D) healthy
解析全文講叔叔靠運動與飲食保持身體好,「看起來年輕又健康 healthy」。shy 害羞、crowded 擁擠、primary 主要的/初級的,都不能形容他運動後的樣子。
16
AAt first
BIn the end
CFinally
DFor example
✔ 正確答案:(A) At first
解析空格後說他「一點也不喜歡運動、常找藉口」,下一句以 Now(現在)開頭說他常去健身房,可知前面是在說「一開始」,用 At first。In the end、Finally 表最後,與後文順序相反;For example 是舉例,也不合。
17
AHis doctor is very happy with him now.
BHe has stopped playing golf.
CHe goes to see the doctor every day.
DHe still cannot walk up the stairs.
✔ 正確答案:(A) His doctor is very happy with him now.
解析前面描述叔叔規律運動、少吃牛排多吃蔬菜,合理的結果是「醫生現在對他很滿意」。還是爬不了樓梯與 looks young and healthy 矛盾;每天看醫生沒提到;停打高爾夫與上一句矛盾。
18
Aso
Buntil
Cbecause
Dbut
✔ 正確答案:(C) because
解析「他從不停止運動」的原因是「他知道變懶的話,以前的問題可能會再回來」,用 because。but 表轉折、so 因果顛倒、until 表「直到」,都不合。