📘 初級閱讀模擬測驗 第一回 第二大題 段落填空互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/8一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第一回

第二大題 段落填空 · Cloze
題數 8 題建議時間 9 分鐘題型 段落填空CEFR A2
答案一覽表 共 8 題
二·段落填空 第 11–18 題
11A12B13A14C15A16D17D
18C
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 8 題/2 個段落,每段 4 格
共八題,包括兩個段落,每個段落各含四個空格。每格均有四個選項,請依照文意選出最適合的答案。
Passage 1
A Small Cafe on Green Street

A small cafe on Green Street opens at seven A.M., so many students stop there for breakfast before school. The (11) is short, but everything on it is fresh and cheap. Mr. Wang, the owner, gets up before dawn to bake bread in the big oven that his father gave him. (12) His wife, (13) works as the waitress, always remembers what each person likes to drink, although some prefer black coffee while others ask for hot tea. Last month a fire started in the kitchen, and the cafe had to close for two weeks while the walls were painted again. (14), it opened again, and people say it still feels like home.

全文中譯綠街上有一家小咖啡館,早上七點就開門,所以許多學生上學前會先去那裡吃早餐。菜單很短,但上面的每樣東西都新鮮又便宜。老闆王先生天還沒亮就起床,用他父親送他的大烤箱烤麵包。到了七點,整條街都飄著溫熱麵包的香味。他太太擔任女服務生,總是記得每位客人喜歡喝什麼,雖然有些人比較喜歡黑咖啡,有些人則點熱茶。上個月廚房起火,咖啡館在重新粉刷牆壁期間不得不休息兩個星期。最後它重新開張,大家都說這裡仍然讓人覺得像家一樣。
Questions 11–14
11
Amenu
Bdrawer
Cpillow
Dsaucer
✔ 正確答案:(A) menu
解析後面說 everything on it is fresh and cheap(上面的每樣東西新鮮又便宜),能把餐點「列在上面」又能說「很短」的是「菜單 menu」。saucer 茶碟雖然也是咖啡館裡的東西、上面也能放東西,但不會「很短」也不會列出餐點;pillow 枕頭、drawer 抽屜都不合。
12
AHe buys all the bread that he sells from a big store.
BBy seven, the whole street smells of warm bread.
CThe oven has not worked for years.
DSo the cafe does not open until the afternoon.
✔ 正確答案:(B) By seven, the whole street smells of warm bread.
解析前句說王先生天沒亮就用大烤箱烤麵包,接下來最自然的是「到了七點,整條街都是麵包香」,七點也正好呼應第一句的開門時間。A 說麵包是向大賣場買的、C 說烤箱多年不能用,都和「親自烤麵包」矛盾;D 用了 So 看似接結果,但與第一句「早上七點開門」矛盾。
13
Awho
Bwhere
Cwhat
Dwhich
✔ 正確答案:(A) who
解析His wife 和 works 之間是插入的補充說明,空格後直接接動詞 works,要用指「人」的關係代名詞 who(His wife, who works as the waitress, …)。which 指物、where 指地點、what 不能接在名詞後面當關係詞。
14
ABefore that
BAt first
CIn the end
DFor example
✔ 正確答案:(C) In the end
解析前面說失火後休息兩週、重新粉刷牆壁,後面說重新開張、大家仍覺得像家一樣,是整件事的「最後結果」,用 In the end。At first 表一開始、For example 表舉例、Before that 表在那之前,時間順序都不對。
Passage 2
Cooking with Grandmother

Every Saturday I cook with my grandmother in her kitchen, where she has taught me many old dishes. Last week we made fried rice. (15), she washed the rice and put it in a pot, and then I cut a carrot and a tomato into small pieces. She let me fry the eggs, but I stood far from the pan (16) I was afraid of the hot oil. The kitchen smelled so wonderful that my brother kept asking about dinner. (17) We ate in the dining room with the whole family and had brown sugar cake for dessert. Grandmother said my cooking was getting better, so I hope she will (18) me to make her soup next week.

全文中譯每個星期六我都在奶奶的廚房和她一起做菜,她在那裡教過我許多老菜。上星期我們做了炒飯。首先,她把米洗好放進鍋子裡,接著我把一根紅蘿蔔和一顆番茄切成小塊。她讓我煎蛋,但我站得離鍋子遠遠的,因為我怕熱油。廚房香到我弟弟一直問晚餐好了沒。很快飯菜就好了,大家都來到餐桌前。我們和全家人在飯廳吃飯,甜點是黑糖蛋糕。奶奶說我的廚藝越來越好,所以我希望她下星期會教我煮她的湯。
Questions 15–18
15
AFirst
BFinally
CBecause of this
DHowever
✔ 正確答案:(A) First
解析這是做炒飯步驟的開頭,同一句後半有 and then I cut…,所以用 First(首先)。Finally 是最後、However 表轉折、Because of this 表因果,都不合步驟順序。
16
Aor
Bbut
Cso
Dbecause
✔ 正確答案:(D) because
解析「站得離鍋子遠遠的」的原因是「怕熱油」,表原因用 because。so 會把因果顛倒(變成因為站得遠所以害怕),but 表相反,or 表選擇,都不合語意。
17
AThe oven was too small for a cake.
BNobody was at home that night.
CThen he went out to eat dinner at a friend's house.
DSoon the food was ready, and everyone came to the table.
✔ 正確答案:(D) Soon the food was ready, and everyone came to the table.
解析前句說弟弟一直跑進來問晚餐,後句說全家在飯廳吃飯,中間要接「飯菜好了、大家上桌」。C 接著講弟弟看似順,但他去朋友家吃就和後句「全家一起吃」矛盾;B 沒人在家也矛盾;A 烤箱太小與炒飯無關。
18
Asearch
Boperate
Cteach
Ddeny
✔ 正確答案:(C) teach
解析奶奶一直教作者做菜,又稱讚他進步了,作者希望她下週「教 teach」自己煮湯,teach me to make… 是常見用法。deny 否認、operate 操作、search 搜尋,都不能接 me to make… 表達這個意思。