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GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第三十八回

Elementary Reading Comprehension Test
題數 35 題時間 45 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR A2
1

詞彙 Vocabulary

共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
請由四個選項中,選出一個最適合句意的字或詞。
1A car happened near our school yesterday.
Apumpkin
Bpackage
Cthumb
Daccident
✔ 正確答案:(D) accident
中譯昨天我們學校附近發生了一場車禍。
解析car accident 是「車禍」,happen(發生)前面要放事件。pumpkin 南瓜、package 包裹、thumb 拇指都是物品,不會「發生」。
單字accident 意外事故、package 包裹、thumb 拇指
2The police will the two young men very soon.
Aarrest
Bdisappear
Cread
Dkick
✔ 正確答案:(A) arrest
中譯警方很快就會逮捕這兩個年輕人。
解析警方對犯人做的事是「逮捕 arrest」。disappear 消失後面不能接受詞、kick 踢、read 讀都不合語意。
單字arrest 逮捕、disappear 消失、kick
3Riding a bike on this road is very .
Asnowy
Broyal
Casleep
Ddangerous
✔ 正確答案:(D) dangerous
中譯在這條路上騎腳踏車非常危險。
解析路上騎車容易出事,就是「危險的 dangerous」。snowy 多雪的、royal 皇家的、asleep 睡著的都不能形容一件事安不安全。
單字dangerous 危險的、snowy 多雪的、royal 皇家的
4A bit me many times in the yard last night.
Apackage
Bdirection
Cmaster
Dmosquito
✔ 正確答案:(D) mosquito
中譯昨天晚上在院子裡,一隻蚊子叮了我好多次。
解析會叮人的是「蚊子 mosquito」。package 包裹、direction 方向、master 主人都不是會叮咬人的小蟲。
單字mosquito 蚊子、direction 方向、package 包裹
5The girl showed great and saved the little boy.
Acourage
Bplace
Chero
Deye
✔ 正確答案:(A) courage
中譯那個女孩展現了極大的勇氣,救了那個小男孩。
解析救人需要「勇氣 courage」,show courage 是常見搭配。hero 英雄是人、eye 眼睛、place 地方都不能被 great 這樣修飾使用。
單字courage 勇氣、hero 英雄、place 地方
6For your own , please do not stand near the door.
Amaster
Bspeaker
Csafety
Dhorse
✔ 正確答案:(C) safety
中譯為了你自己的安全,請不要站在門邊。
解析for your own safety 是「為了你自己的安全」的固定說法。horse 馬、master 主人、speaker 發言人都不能用來說明這個原因。
單字safety 安全、master 主人、大師、speaker 發言人
7We must playing near the busy road.
Abeat
Bshall
Cavoid
Dhit
✔ 正確答案:(C) avoid
中譯我們必須避免在繁忙的馬路旁邊玩耍。
解析avoid 後面接動名詞,表示「避免做某事」。beat 打敗、hit 碰撞都不能接 playing 表達這個意思;shall 將 是助動詞,不能放在 must 後面。
單字avoid 避免、避開、beat 打敗;敲打、hit 打擊、碰撞
8A helmet is when you ride a scooter.
Aworse
Bdizzy
Cextra
Dnecessary
✔ 正確答案:(D) necessary
中譯騎機車時,安全帽是必要的。
解析安全帽對騎車的人來說是「必要的 necessary」。dizzy 頭暈的用來形容人、worse 更差的、extra 額外的都說不通。
單字necessary 必要的、dizzy 頭暈的、extra 額外的
9I fell on the sofa before the movie ended.
Aaway
Bworse
Casleep
Dcertain
✔ 正確答案:(C) asleep
中譯電影結束前,我在沙發上睡著了。
解析fall asleep 是「睡著」的固定用法。away 去別處、worse 更差的、certain 肯定的都不能和 fall 連用表示入睡。
單字asleep 睡著的、certain 肯定的、away 去別處
10The thief will stay in for two years.
Adanger
Bdirection
Cprison
Dplace
✔ 正確答案:(C) prison
中譯那個小偷會在監獄裡待兩年。
解析小偷被判刑要待在「監獄 prison」,in prison 是固定用法。danger 危險、place 地方、direction 方向都不能這樣用。
單字prison 監獄、danger 危險、place 廣場、地方、位置
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
A Bike Accident

Last Sunday my brother had a small (11) on Green Road. He was riding his bike too fast. A (12) saw it and ran to him at once. My brother could not stand up, and he felt (13). The officer gave him first (14) and called my parents. Doctors say bikes are (15) when riders go too fast. Now my brother always rides slowly, and he wears a helmet every day.

全文中譯上個星期天,我哥哥在綠園路上發生了一場小意外。他騎腳踏車騎得太快。一位警察看到了,馬上跑向他。我哥哥站不起來,還覺得頭暈。那位警察為他做了急救,並打電話給我爸媽。醫生說,騎車的人速度太快時,腳踏車是很危險的。現在我哥哥總是騎得很慢,而且每天都戴安全帽。
Questions 11–15
11
Aaccident
Bpackage
Cdirection
Dmountain
✔ 正確答案:(A) accident
解析下文說他騎太快、站不起來,可知發生了「意外 accident」。package 包裹、direction 方向、mountain 山都不是事件。
12
Ahero
Bmaster
Cuser
Dpoliceman
✔ 正確答案:(D) policeman
解析後面稱他為 the officer(那位警官),可知空格是「警察 policeman」。user 使用者、master 主人、hero 英雄都不會被叫 officer。
13
Adizzy
Bsnowy
Casleep
Droyal
✔ 正確答案:(A) dizzy
解析跌倒後站不起來,人會覺得「頭暈 dizzy」。royal 皇家的、snowy 多雪的、asleep 睡著的都不合。
14
Athumb
Beye
Caid
Dhorse
✔ 正確答案:(C) aid
解析first aid 是「急救」的固定說法。eye 眼睛、horse 馬、thumb 拇指都不能接在 first 後面表示救護。
15
Aworse
Bdangerous
Ccertain
Dextra
✔ 正確答案:(B) dangerous
解析騎太快會出事,所以腳踏車是「危險的 dangerous」。certain 肯定的、extra 額外的、worse 更差的都不能表達這個意思。
Passage 2
A Talk on Safety

Yesterday a (16) came to our school and gave a talk on safety. He said many students walk home in the (17) without looking out for cars. He told us to look in both (18) before we cross the road. He also said we should not carry a big (19) alone at night. If someone tries to (20) you, shout loudly and run away. Everyone listened carefully, and I think his advice is very useful.

全文中譯昨天有一位講者來我們學校,做了一場關於安全的演講。他說很多學生傍晚走路回家時都沒有注意來車。他要我們過馬路前先看看兩邊。他也說晚上不要一個人拿著大包裹。如果有人想搶你,就大聲喊叫並跑開。大家都聽得很認真,我覺得他的建議非常有用。
Questions 16–20
16
Ahero
Buser
Cspeaker
Dmaster
✔ 正確答案:(C) speaker
解析來學校「演講 gave a talk」的人是「講者 speaker」。user 使用者、master 主人、hero 英雄都不是演講的身分。
17
AEaster
Bdirection
Cpackage
Devening
✔ 正確答案:(D) evening
解析下文提到 at night,可知學生是在「傍晚 evening」走路回家。Easter 復活節是節日、package 包裹、direction 方向都不是時間。
18
Aeyes
Bplaces
Cmountains
Ddirections
✔ 正確答案:(D) directions
解析過馬路前要看「兩個方向 both directions」。eyes 眼睛、places 地方、mountains 山都不能和 both 一起表示左右兩邊。
19
Amosquito
Bpackage
Chorse
Dpumpkin
✔ 正確答案:(B) package
解析晚上一個人拿著大「包裹 package」容易被搶。pumpkin 南瓜、horse 馬、mosquito 蚊子都不合情境。
20
Arob
Bbeat
Cread
Dwrite
✔ 正確答案:(A) rob
解析後面說要大叫並跑開,可知有人想「搶 rob」你。read 讀、write 寫、beat 打敗都不合。
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
NOTICE
Safety Rules for the School Trip

We will go to Green Mountain next Friday. Please read these rules.

  • Stay with your group. Do not walk away alone.
  • The path near the river is dangerous. Do not go there.
  • Bring a hat, water and enough food.
  • If you feel dizzy or sick, tell your teacher at once.

We will meet at the school gate at seven in the morning. Students who are late must stay at school.

全文中譯

下星期五我們要去青山。請閱讀以下規定。

  • 跟著你的小組,不要一個人走開。
  • 河邊的小路很危險,不要過去。
  • 請帶帽子、水和足夠的食物。
  • 如果覺得頭暈或不舒服,請馬上告訴老師。

我們早上七點在校門口集合。遲到的學生必須留在學校。

Questions 21–24
21Where will the students go next Friday?
ATo the sea
BTo a mountain
CTo a museum
DTo a farm
✔ 正確答案:(B) To a mountain
中譯下星期五學生們要去哪裡?
解析第一句 We will go to Green Mountain next Friday,所以是去山上。
22Which place is dangerous?
AThe path near the river
BThe bus stop
CThe top of the hill
DThe school gate
✔ 正確答案:(A) The path near the river
中譯哪個地方很危險?
解析規定第二條 The path near the river is dangerous。
23What must students bring?
AExtra money
BA hat, water and enough food
CA camera and a book
DA jacket and a map
✔ 正確答案:(B) A hat, water and enough food
中譯學生必須帶什麼?
解析規定第三條 Bring a hat, water and enough food。
24What will happen to students who come late?
AThey must pay extra
BThey will take the next bus
CThey will call the teacher
DThey must stay at school
✔ 正確答案:(D) They must stay at school
中譯遲到的學生會怎麼樣?
解析最後一句 Students who are late must stay at school。
全文中譯

親愛的阿肯:

你還好嗎?我媽媽跟我說了你們那條街上的意外。她說一台吉普車撞上牆,還有一棵樹倒了。幸好沒有人受重傷。警察十分鐘內就到了。

我爸爸說那個轉角很危險,因為車子在那裡開得太快。我們鎮上的每個人都應該寫信給市政府反映這件事。

今天傍晚請打電話給我。星期天你想不想在公園碰面?

你的朋友
麗莎

Questions 25–28
25Why does Lisa write to Ken?
ATo borrow some money
BTo ask if he is all right
CTo say sorry for coming late
DTo ask about his new bike
✔ 正確答案:(B) To ask if he is all right
中譯麗莎為什麼寫信給阿肯?
解析信一開頭就問 Are you all right?,是關心他在意外中是否平安。
26What hit the wall?
AA jeep
BA bus
CA bike
DA horse
✔ 正確答案:(A) A jeep
中譯什麼東西撞上牆?
解析She said a jeep hit a wall and a tree fell down。
27Why is the corner dangerous?
AMany trees fell down
BThere is no police there
CCars drive too fast there
DIt is very dark
✔ 正確答案:(C) Cars drive too fast there
中譯那個轉角為什麼危險?
解析the corner is dangerous because cars drive too fast there。
28What does Lisa ask Ken to do this evening?
AWrite a letter
BCall her
CMeet at the park
DVisit the police
✔ 正確答案:(B) Call her
中譯麗莎要阿肯今天傍晚做什麼?
解析Please call me this evening;在公園碰面是星期天的事。
ARTICLE
The Work of the Police

Every big city needs police. Policemen work day and night to keep people safe. When someone robs a shop, they must find the person and arrest him. The man may then go to prison for a few years.

But police work is not only about danger. Policemen do much more. They help old people cross the road and give first aid to people who are hurt. Many children think they are real heroes and want to thank them.

全文中譯

每個大城市都需要警察。警察日夜工作,保護人們的安全。有人搶了商店,他們就必須找出那個人並逮捕他。那個人可能因此坐幾年牢。

但警察的工作不只和危險有關,他們做的事情多得多。他們幫老人過馬路,也為受傷的人做急救。許多小朋友覺得他們是真正的英雄,想向他們道謝。

Questions 29–32
29What do policemen do when someone robs a shop?
AThey close the shop
BThey call the doctor
CThey pay for the shop
DThey find and arrest the person
✔ 正確答案:(D) They find and arrest the person
中譯有人搶商店時,警察會做什麼?
解析they must find the person and arrest him。
30Where may the robber go later?
ATo prison
BTo a hospital
CTo another city
DTo school
✔ 正確答案:(A) To prison
中譯搶匪之後可能會去哪裡?
解析The man may then go to prison for a few years。
31What else do policemen do?
AThey sell tickets
BThey teach in schools
CThey help old people cross the road
DThey drive school buses
✔ 正確答案:(C) They help old people cross the road
中譯警察還會做什麼?
解析They help old people cross the road and give first aid。
32What is the main idea of this passage?
ABig cities do not need police
BChildren want to be policemen
CPolicemen keep people safe and also help them
DPolice work is very easy
✔ 正確答案:(C) Policemen keep people safe and also help them
中譯本文的主旨是什麼?
解析文章先講抓犯人保護安全,再說警察也做很多幫助人的事,兩點合起來就是主旨。
CHART
Accidents in Our Town Last Year

This table shows the accidents in our town last year.

MonthCarsBikes
March127
June915
September146
December204

Police say most December accidents happened on snowy evenings. Drivers must be very careful when the road is not dry.

全文中譯

這張表顯示我們鎮上去年的事故數量。

月份汽車腳踏車
三月127
六月915
九月146
十二月204

警方表示,十二月的事故大多發生在下雪的傍晚。路面不乾時,駕駛人必須非常小心。

Questions 33–35
33Which month had the most car accidents?
ADecember
BSeptember
CMarch
DJune
✔ 正確答案:(A) December
中譯哪個月的汽車事故最多?
解析Cars 欄中十二月有 20 件,是四個月裡最多的。
34How many bike accidents happened in June?
A6
B15
C4
D9
✔ 正確答案:(B) 15
中譯六月發生了幾件腳踏車事故?
解析June 那一列的 Bikes 欄是 15。
35What do the police say about December?
ABikes were more dangerous
BMost accidents happened on snowy evenings
CFewer people drove then
DThe roads were always dry
✔ 正確答案:(B) Most accidents happened on snowy evenings
中譯警方對十二月有什麼說法?
解析最後一段 Police say most December accidents happened on snowy evenings。