📘 初級閱讀模擬測驗 第三十七回互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/35
GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第三十七回

Elementary Reading Comprehension Test
題數 35 題時間 45 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR A2
1

詞彙 Vocabulary

共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
請由四個選項中,選出一個最適合句意的字或詞。
1The old on the hill is five hundred years old.
Ascooter
Bmuseum
Ccastle
Dfinger
✔ 正確答案:(C) castle
中譯山丘上那座古老的城堡有五百年歷史了。
解析蓋在山丘上、有五百年歷史的建築是「城堡 castle」。museum 博物館通常不會這麼古老又蓋在山丘上,scooter 機車、finger 手指更不是建築。
單字castle 城堡、museum 博物館、scooter 機車
2We learn about from books and old pictures.
Aflight
Bpie
Chistory
Dwidth
✔ 正確答案:(C) history
中譯我們從書本和舊照片中學習歷史。
解析從書和舊照片能學到的是「歷史 history」。flight 班機、width 寬度、pie 派都不能從舊照片中「學習」。
單字history 歷史、flight 班機、width 寬度
3The walked ten miles and then rested.
Amuseum
Bmark
Cglove
Darmy
✔ 正確答案:(D) army
中譯那支軍隊走了十英里後才休息。
解析會走路又會休息的是一群人,也就是「軍隊 army」。museum 博物館、mark 分數、glove 手套都不會走路。
單字army 軍隊、mark 分數;標記、museum 博物館
4Long ago people made every from stone or iron.
Amuseum
Bweapon
Cflight
Dmethod
✔ 正確答案:(B) weapon
中譯很久以前人們用石頭或鐵製作每一件武器。
解析用石頭或鐵製作的是「武器 weapon」。method 方法不是實物,museum 博物館、flight 班機也不是能用石頭做的東西。
單字weapon 武器、method 方法、museum 博物館
5The two countries stopped the after ten years.
Awar
Bmark
Cpie
Dwidth
✔ 正確答案:(A) war
中譯這兩個國家在十年後停止了戰爭。
解析兩個國家之間會停止的是「戰爭 war」。mark 分數、pie 派、width 寬度都不是國與國之間的事。
單字war 戰爭、pie 派、mark 標記
6Please one of these three books to read.
Achoose
Bseek
Cregret
Dpause
✔ 正確答案:(A) choose
中譯請從這三本書中選一本來讀。
解析從三本裡挑一本是「選擇 choose」。seek 尋找是還沒找到,pause 暫停、regret 後悔都不合。
單字choose 選擇、seek 尋找、regret 後悔
7Tom was from school yesterday because he was sick.
Aavailable
Babsent
Cparticular
Dconfident
✔ 正確答案:(B) absent
中譯湯姆昨天因為生病沒有到校。
解析be absent from school 是「缺席、沒到校」。confident 有自信的、available 有空的、particular 特別的都不能接 from school 表示沒來。
單字absent 缺席的、confident 有自信的、available 有空的
8My answer was , so the teacher gave me a good mark.
Adouble
Bleft-hand
Ccorrect
Dmissing
✔ 正確答案:(C) correct
中譯我的答案是正確的,所以老師給了我不錯的分數。
解析拿到好分數是因為答案「正確 correct」。missing 缺的、double 雙重的都不能說明得到好成績的原因;left-hand 左邊的 是講位置,與答案對錯無關。
單字correct 正確的、missing 缺的、double 雙重的
9Our spoke to all the students this morning.
Aenemy
Bking
Cmechanic
Dprincipal
✔ 正確答案:(D) principal
中譯我們的校長今天早上對全校學生講話。
解析在學校對全體學生講話的是「校長 principal」。mechanic 修理工、king 國王、enemy 敵人都不會在學校對學生講話。
單字principal 校長、mechanic 修理工、enemy 敵人
10If you work hard, you will in the end.
Asucceed
Binvestigate
Creturn
Dassume
✔ 正確答案:(A) succeed
中譯如果你努力,最後一定會成功。
解析努力之後得到的結果是「成功 succeed」。return 返回、investigate 調查、assume 假設都不能表示努力的成果。
單字succeed 成功、investigate 調查、assume 假設
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
The Old Building on the Hill

An old (11) stands on a hill near my town. People built it in the tenth (12). A (13) lived there with his family and his soldiers. In those days the (14) often came from the sea, so the walls are very thick. Today the building is a (15). Visitors can see old weapons, coins and clothes inside. Last month my class went there. Our teacher told us many stories about those days.

全文中譯我家鎮上附近的山丘上有一座古老的城堡。人們在十世紀時建造了它。一位國王和他的家人及士兵住在那裡。當時敵人常常從海上來,所以城牆非常厚。今天這棟建築成了一座博物館。參觀者可以在裡面看到古老的武器、錢幣和衣服。上個月我們班去了那裡。老師告訴我們許多那個年代的故事。
Questions 11–15
11
Acountry
Bmuseum
Cfront
Dcastle
✔ 正確答案:(D) castle
解析有厚厚的城牆、國王住在裡面,是「城堡 castle」。country 國家不會 stand on a hill,museum 是後面才提到的用途,front 前面不是建築。
12
Abeginning
Bcentury
Cmethod
Dflight
✔ 正確答案:(B) century
解析in the tenth century 是「在十世紀」。beginning 開端、flight 班機、method 方法都不能接 tenth 表示年代。
13
AMiss
Bmechanic
Cprincipal
Dking
✔ 正確答案:(D) king
解析住在城堡裡、身邊有士兵的是「國王 king」。mechanic 修理工、principal 校長、Miss 小姐都不會有 soldiers。
14
Aenemy
Bmark
Cwidth
Dpie
✔ 正確答案:(A) enemy
解析因為他們常從海上來,城牆才要厚,可見是「敵人 enemy」。mark 分數、width 寬度、pie 派都不會攻打城堡。
15
Ascooter
Bmuseum
Cflight
Dglove
✔ 正確答案:(B) museum
解析下一句說參觀者可以看到古老的武器和衣服,所以現在是「博物館 museum」。scooter 機車、flight 班機、glove 手套都不是場所。
Passage 2
The Story of Halloween

(16) is a big day in America and Europe. It started in (17) times, more than a thousand years ago. People believed that ghosts came back on the last night of October. They covered their faces, so the ghosts could not (18) them. Today children put on funny clothes and knock on doors. Their neighbors give them candy. Many parents think this is a good (19) to teach old stories to children. My cousin will (20) from America this October, and we will try it together.

全文中譯萬聖節在美國和歐洲是個大日子。它起源於古代,距今一千多年前。人們相信鬼魂會在十月的最後一晚回來。他們把臉遮起來,好讓鬼魂認不出他們。今天孩子們會穿上有趣的衣服,去敲人家的門。鄰居會給他們糖果。許多家長認為這是把老故事教給孩子的好方法。我表哥今年十月會從美國回來,我們要一起試試看。
Questions 16–20
16
ABeginning
BLeadership
CHalloween
DFlight
✔ 正確答案:(C) Halloween
解析後文提到十月最後一晚、化裝、要糖果,正是「萬聖節 Halloween」。leadership 領導能力、flight 班機、beginning 開端都不是節日。
17
Aabsent
Bconfident
Cavailable
Dancient
✔ 正確答案:(D) ancient
解析in ancient times 是「在古代」,配合 more than a thousand years ago。absent 缺席的、available 有空的、confident 有自信的都不能形容 times。
18
Apause
Breply
Cfind
Dchoose
✔ 正確答案:(C) find
解析遮住臉是為了不讓鬼魂「找到、認出 find」他們。choose 選擇、reply 回覆、pause 暫停都不合。
19
Amark
Bglove
Cscooter
Dmethod
✔ 正確答案:(D) method
解析a good method to teach 是「教…的好方法」。mark 分數、glove 手套、scooter 機車都不能接 to teach。
20
Areturn
Bseek
Cregret
Dsucceed
✔ 正確答案:(A) return
解析return from America 是「從美國回來」。regret 後悔、seek 尋找、succeed 成功都不能接 from America 表示回國。
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
ARTICLE
Walls of the Past

Long ago, many cities in the world had high walls. The walls kept the enemy out. Soldiers stood on top of them day and night. When they saw an army far away, they made a big fire, and everyone in the city knew.

Some of these walls are more than twenty centuries old. Today they are quiet and beautiful in the sun. People no longer need them for war, but many families walk there on Sundays and take pictures.

全文中譯

很久以前,世界上許多城市都有高高的城牆。城牆把敵人擋在外面。士兵日夜站在城牆上。當他們看見遠方有軍隊時,就會升起一堆大火,全城的人就都知道了。

其中有些城牆已經超過二十個世紀。今天它們在陽光下靜靜地、美麗地矗立著。人們不再需要用它們來打仗,但許多家庭星期天會去那裡散步、拍照。

Questions 21–24
21Why did cities build high walls?
ATo hold military games
BTo stop the rain
CTo make the city beautiful
DTo keep the enemy out
✔ 正確答案:(D) To keep the enemy out
中譯城市為什麼要建高牆?
解析The walls kept the enemy out,其他選項文中都沒有提到。
22What did the soldiers do when they saw an army?
AThey closed the gate
BThey called the king
CThey made a big fire
DThey ran into the city
✔ 正確答案:(C) They made a big fire
中譯士兵看到軍隊時做了什麼?
解析they made a big fire, and everyone in the city knew,用火當作信號。
23How old are some of these walls?
AFifty years
BMore than twenty centuries
CAbout one full year
DTwo miles
✔ 正確答案:(B) More than twenty centuries
中譯有些城牆有多久的歷史?
解析Some of these walls are more than twenty centuries old。two miles 是長度不是時間。
24What do people do at the walls today?
AThey fight there
BThey walk there and take pictures
CThey build new ones
DThey live inside them
✔ 正確答案:(B) They walk there and take pictures
中譯現在人們在城牆做什麼?
解析many families walk there on Sundays and take pictures。
NOTICE
City History Museum — Visitor Notice

Open Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00-17:00. Closed on Monday.

  • Tickets: NT$100. Students pay half.
  • Please do not touch the old weapons.
  • No food or drinks in the rooms.

A free guide is available at ten and at two every day. The room on your left is closed this month. If you lose something, please ask at the front desk.

全文中譯

開放時間:週二至週日 9:00-17:00,週一休館。

  • 門票:新台幣 100 元,學生半價。
  • 請勿觸摸古老的武器。
  • 展場內禁止飲食。

每天十點與兩點提供免費導覽。左邊的展間本月不開放。如果遺失物品,請至前方服務台詢問。

Questions 25–28
25When is the museum closed?
AAt ten
BOn Sunday
COn Monday
DOn Tuesday
✔ 正確答案:(C) On Monday
中譯博物館哪一天休館?
解析Open Tuesday to Sunday… Closed on Monday。
26How much does a student pay for a ticket?
ANT$50
BNT$100
CNT$200
DIt is free
✔ 正確答案:(A) NT$50
中譯學生票要多少錢?
解析Tickets: NT$100. Students pay half,一半就是 50 元。
27What can visitors NOT do in the museum?
ACome at nine o'clock
BTouch the old weapons
CTake a free guide
DAsk at the front desk
✔ 正確答案:(B) Touch the old weapons
中譯參觀者在館內不能做什麼?
解析Please do not touch the old weapons。
28What is true about the room on the left?
AIt opens at two
BIt has free drinks
CIt is only for students
DIt is closed this month
✔ 正確答案:(D) It is closed this month
中譯關於左邊的展間,何者正確?
解析The room on your left is closed this month。
全文中譯

嗨,彼得:

你好嗎?我正在為歷史課寫一份關於古代中國的報告。我需要一些幫忙。

你說過你爸爸收藏了很多古錢幣。下星期六我可以去看看嗎?我想拍幾張照片放進報告裡。

我會在兩點騎機車到你家。請在星期五之前回覆我。如果那天不方便,我們可以改時間。

你的朋友
艾咪

Questions 29–32
29Why does Amy write to Peter?
ATo say she is sorry
BTo invite Peter to a party
CTo ask to see some old coins
DTo borrow a Taiwanese book
✔ 正確答案:(C) To ask to see some old coins
中譯艾咪為什麼寫信給彼得?
解析You said your father has a big collection of old coins. Can I see them next Saturday。
30What does Amy want to do at Peter's house?
AMeet Peter's father
BWrite her report there
CStudy for a test
DTake pictures of the coins
✔ 正確答案:(D) Take pictures of the coins
中譯艾咪想在彼得家做什麼?
解析I want to take a few pictures for my report。
31How will Amy go to Peter's house?
ABy scooter
BBy train
COn foot
DBy bus
✔ 正確答案:(A) By scooter
中譯艾咪要怎麼去彼得家?
解析I will ride my scooter to your house at two o'clock。
32What should Peter do before Friday?
ACall Amy's father
BClean the coins
CReply to Amy
DFinish his report
✔ 正確答案:(C) Reply to Amy
中譯彼得應該在星期五之前做什麼?
解析Please reply before Friday。
CHART
Visitors to the History Museum

The museum counted its visitors for four months.

MonthAdultsStudents
March1200900
April15002100
May1100800
June1300600

Many schools visit in April. In June students are busy with exams, so the number is small.

全文中譯

博物館統計了四個月的參觀人數。

月份成人學生
三月1200900
四月15002100
五月1100800
六月1300600

許多學校在四月來參觀。六月學生忙著考試,所以人數很少。

Questions 33–35
33In which month did the most students visit?
AMarch
BApril
CMay
DJune
✔ 正確答案:(B) April
中譯哪一個月來參觀的學生最多?
解析四月學生有 2100 人,是四個月中最多的。
34How many people visited the museum in May?
A2100
B1900
C1100
D800
✔ 正確答案:(B) 1900
中譯五月有多少人參觀博物館?
解析五月成人 1100 人加學生 800 人,共 1900 人。
35Why did fewer students visit in June?
AThey were busy with exams
BThe tickets were too expensive
CThe weather was bad
DThe museum was closed
✔ 正確答案:(A) They were busy with exams
中譯六月為什麼比較少學生來?
解析In June students are busy with exams, so the number is small。