GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING
初級閱讀模擬測驗 第十九回 Elementary Reading Comprehension Test
題數 35 題時間 45 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR A2
1
詞彙 Vocabulary 共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
請由四個選項中,選出一個最適合句意的字或詞。
1 My sister keeps a small rabbit as a .
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) pet
中譯 我妹妹養了一隻小兔子當寵物。
解析 keep an animal as a pet 是「養…當寵物」。nest 鳥巢、seed 種子、tail 尾巴都不是人養動物的身分。
單字 pet 寵物、nest 巢、tail 尾巴
2 Two birds built a in the tall tree.
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) nest
中譯 兩隻鳥在那棵高高的樹上築了一個巢。
解析 鳥在樹上築的是「巢 nest」。corner 角落、zoo 動物園、shower 淋浴或陣雨都不能被鳥築起來。
單字 nest 巢、corner 角落、shower 淋浴;陣雨
3 We to see the pandas at the zoo tomorrow.
A greet
B expect
C forgive
D shut
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) expect
中譯 我們期待明天在動物園看到熊貓。
解析 expect to + 原形動詞是「預期、期待做…」。forgive 原諒、greet 打招呼、shut 關上後面都不能接 to 不定詞表示期待。
單字 expect 預料、期待、greet 招呼、forgive 原諒
4 My mother bought fresh fish and at the market.
A seeds
B shrimp
C spiders
D ghosts
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) shrimp
中譯 我媽媽在市場買了新鮮的魚和蝦。
解析 和魚並列、在市場買來吃的是「蝦 shrimp」。spiders 蜘蛛、ghosts 鬼、seeds 種子都不會和鮮魚一起賣。
單字 shrimp 蝦子、spider 蜘蛛、ghost 鬼
5 My uncle works and comes home once a year.
A abroad
B here
C further
D below
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) abroad
中譯 我叔叔在國外工作,一年才回家一次。
解析 一年才回家一次,表示他在「國外 abroad」工作。below 在下面、further 進一步地、here 這裡都和一年回家一次的語意不合。
單字 abroad 在國外、below 在…下面、further 進一步地
6 Please the window; the wind is too strong.
A shower
B shut
C occur
D gather
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) shut
中譯 請把窗戶關上,風太大了。
解析 風大要把窗戶「關上 shut」。gather 聚集、shower 淋浴、occur 發生都不能接 the window。
單字 shut 關上、gather 聚集、occur 發生
7 Please me to call my mother at six.
A pardon
B create
C remind
D drop
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) remind
中譯 請提醒我六點打電話給我媽媽。
解析 remind someone to do something 是「提醒某人做某事」。pardon 原諒、drop 掉落、create 創造都沒有這種用法。
單字 remind 提醒、pardon 原諒、create 創造
8 The baby rabbit is only ten long.
A debts
B diamonds
C images
D centimeters
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) centimeters
中譯 這隻小兔子只有十公分長。
解析 量長度的單位是「公分 centimeters」。diamonds 鑽石、debts 債務、images 形象都不是長度單位。
單字 centimeter 公分、diamond 鑽石、debt 債
9 The naughty boy is always in at school.
A trouble
B nation
C ghost
D color
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) trouble
中譯 那個調皮的男孩在學校總是惹麻煩。
解析 in trouble 是「有麻煩、闖禍」的固定用法。color 顏色、nation 國家、ghost 鬼都不能放進這個片語。
單字 trouble 麻煩、nation 國家、color 顏色
10 Is it for me to keep a dog at home?
A strong
B possible
C unique
D dumb
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) possible
中譯 我有可能在家裡養一隻狗嗎?
解析 Is it possible for someone to do something 是「某人有可能做…嗎」的常用句型。dumb 傻的、unique 獨特的、strong 強壯的都不合。
單字 possible 可能的、unique 獨特的、dumb 傻的
2
段落填空 Cloze 共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
Growing Beans at School
Our science teacher gave each of us three bean (11) last month. We put them in small pots and left them by the window. After ten days, tiny green (12) came out of the pots. Mine grows about three (13) every week, and now it is the (14) one in our class. Nobody expected that. My teacher says water, air and sunlight (15) new life. Next month we will move the pots to the school garden.
📖 看全文中譯 全文中譯 上個月自然老師給我們每個人三顆豆子的種子。我們把它們種進小盆子裡,放在窗邊。十天後,小小的綠色植物從盆子裡冒了出來。我的每星期長高大約三公分,現在是全班最高的一株。沒有人料到會這樣。老師說水、空氣和陽光創造了新的生命。下個月我們要把盆子搬到學校的花園裡。
Questions 11–15
11
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) seeds
解析 可以種進盆子裡長出植物的是「種子 seeds」。nests 鳥巢、tails 尾巴、wings 翅膀都不會發芽。
12
A sharks
B ghosts
C rats
D plants
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) plants
解析 從盆子裡冒出來的綠色東西是「植物 plants」。sharks 鯊魚、rats 老鼠、ghosts 鬼都不可能從花盆長出來。
13
A diamonds
B colors
C centimeters
D debts
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) centimeters
解析 每週長高多少要用長度單位「公分 centimeters」。diamonds 鑽石、debts 債、colors 顏色都不是長度。
14
A tallest
B busiest
C cheapest
D coldest
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) tallest
解析 前面說它每週長高三公分,所以是全班「最高的 tallest」。cheapest 最便宜、busiest 最忙、coldest 最冷都不能形容植物長得好。
15
A greet
B shut
C forgive
D create
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) create
解析 水、空氣和陽光「創造 create」新生命。forgive 原諒、greet 打招呼、shut 關上都不合語意。
Passage 2
A Day at the City Zoo
Last Sunday my father took me to the city (16) . It was not far, just around the (17) from the train station. A big black and white (18) was eating slowly under a tree. Its ears were small and its (19) was short. In the bird house, a green (20) said hello to us. It was so funny that nobody wanted to leave. On the way home we had dinner at a small restaurant near our house.
📖 看全文中譯 全文中譯 上星期日爸爸帶我去市立動物園。那裡不遠,就在火車站轉角過去而已。一隻黑白相間的大熊貓正在樹下慢慢吃東西。牠的耳朵很小,尾巴也很短。在鳥屋裡,一隻綠色的鸚鵡對我們說哈囉。牠實在太好笑了,大家都不想離開。回家路上,我們在家附近的一間小餐館吃了晚餐。
Questions 16–20
16
A restaurant
B zoo
C nest
D corner
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) zoo
解析 後面看到熊貓和鸚鵡,可知去的是「動物園 zoo」。nest 鳥巢、restaurant 餐館、corner 轉角都不是看動物的地方。
17
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) corner
解析 around the corner 是「就在轉角處、很近」。wing 翅膀、seed 種子、image 形象都不能表示地點。
18
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) panda
解析 黑白相間、在樹下慢慢吃東西的是「熊貓 panda」。tiger 老虎和 wolf 狼吃肉且身上不是黑白色,shark 鯊魚住在海裡。
19
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) tail
解析 和耳朵並列、熊貓身上很短的是「尾巴 tail」。wing 翅膀熊貓沒有,nest 巢和 debt 債都不是身體部位。
20
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) parrot
解析 在鳥屋裡、會說話的是「鸚鵡 parrot」。zebra 斑馬、rat 老鼠、spider 蜘蛛都不是鳥,也不會說話。
3
閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension 共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
ARTICLE
Big Animals in the Sea
Whales are the biggest animals in the world. A blue whale can be thirty meters long. It is not a fish, so it must come up for air.
Sharks are fish. They have strong teeth and can smell blood from far away. Most sharks do not eat people, but people kill many sharks every year for their meat.
Scientists remind us that the sea is their home. If we throw trash into the water, these animals will be in trouble.
📖 看全文中譯 全文中譯 鯨魚是世界上最大的動物。一隻藍鯨可以長達三十公尺。牠不是魚,所以必須浮上來呼吸空氣。
鯊魚是魚類。牠們有強壯的牙齒,可以聞到很遠的血腥味。大多數鯊魚不吃人,但人類每年為了魚肉殺死許多鯊魚。
科學家提醒我們,大海是牠們的家。如果我們把垃圾丟進水裡,這些動物就會有麻煩。
Questions 21–24
21 Why must a whale come up above the water?
A To find sharks
B To look for people
C To get air
D To sleep
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) To get air
中譯 鯨魚為什麼必須浮出水面?
解析 It is not a fish, so it must come up for air,鯨魚不是魚,需要呼吸空氣。
22 What can sharks do?
A Live on land
B Smell blood from far away
C Eat only plants
D Grow thirty meters long
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) Smell blood from far away
中譯 鯊魚會做什麼?
解析 第二段 They have strong teeth and can smell blood from far away。
23 What do people do to sharks?
A They kill many for their meat
B They take them to the zoo
C They keep them as pets
D They give them food
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) They kill many for their meat
中譯 人類對鯊魚做了什麼?
解析 people kill many sharks every year for their meat。
24 What do scientists want people to do?
A Eat more fish
B Stop throwing trash into the sea
C Build more zoos
D Swim with whales
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) Stop throwing trash into the sea
中譯 科學家希望人們怎麼做?
解析 最後一句說把垃圾丟進海裡,這些動物就會有麻煩,所以是希望人們不要丟垃圾。
AD
Happy Home Pet Shop
New shop, new friends!
Rabbits and other small pets from NT$500 Parrots that can say hello, only NT$1,200 Fish, pet food and pet houses are 20% off We are at the corner of Park Road, next to the post office. We open at 10:00 and close at 21:00, but on Sunday we close at 18:00.
For further information, call 04-2266-3388. Happy Home Pet Shop, Taichung, Taiwan.
📖 看全文中譯 全文中譯 新開幕,新朋友!
兔子和其他小寵物,新台幣 500 元起 會說哈囉的鸚鵡,新台幣 1,200 元 魚、寵物飼料與寵物屋一律八折 我們位於公園路轉角,郵局隔壁。每天 10:00 開門、21:00 打烊,但星期日 18:00 就打烊。
如需進一步資訊,請電 04-2266-3388。快樂家園寵物店,台中,台灣。
Questions 25–28
25 What can the parrots in the shop do?
A Open the door
B Catch rats
C Say hello
D Swim in water
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) Say hello
中譯 店裡的鸚鵡會做什麼?
解析 廣告寫 Parrots that can say hello, only NT$1,200。
26 Where is the shop?
A Next to the post office
B Near the train station
C Behind a restaurant
D Inside the zoo
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) Next to the post office
中譯 這家店在哪裡?
解析 We are at the corner of Park Road, next to the post office。
27 When does the shop close on Sunday?
A At 21:00
B At 20:00
C At 18:00
D At 10:00
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) At 18:00
中譯 這家店星期日幾點打烊?
解析 but on Sunday we close at 18:00。
28 How much is a parrot?
A NT$500
B NT$2,000
C 20% off
D NT$1,200
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) NT$1,200
中譯 一隻鸚鵡多少錢?
解析 Parrots that can say hello, only NT$1,200。
EMAIL
A Letter About a Sick Rabbit
Dear Ms. Wang,
My family flew to England two weeks ago, and my grandmother took care of my rabbit for me. When we came back, we found that his ears were red and he was not eating anything.
We took him to the animal hospital below your office. The doctor said he just felt cold, so we bought a small heater for his box. Now he is eating and running again.
Thank you for telling us about that hospital.
Kelly
📖 看全文中譯 全文中譯 王小姐您好:
我們家兩星期前飛去英格蘭,我的兔子由奶奶幫我照顧。回來以後,我們發現牠的耳朵紅紅的,而且什麼都不吃。
我們帶牠去您辦公室樓下的動物醫院。醫生說牠只是覺得冷,所以我們買了一台小暖氣機放在牠的箱子旁邊。現在牠又會吃、又會跑了。
謝謝您告訴我們那家醫院。
凱莉
Questions 29–32
29 Who took care of the rabbit two weeks ago?
A Kelly's grandmother
B Kelly's brother
C Ms. Wang
D The doctor
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) Kelly's grandmother
中譯 兩星期前是誰照顧那隻兔子?
解析 my grandmother took care of my rabbit for me。
30 What was wrong with the rabbit?
A It broke its leg
B It ran away
C It ate too much
D It felt cold
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) It felt cold
中譯 那隻兔子怎麼了?
解析 The doctor said he just felt cold。
31 What did Kelly's family buy?
A A pet shop
B A new box
C Some rabbit food
D A small heater
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) A small heater
中譯 凱莉家買了什麼?
解析 we bought a small heater for his box。
32 Why does Kelly write to Ms. Wang?
A To sell her rabbit
B To say sorry
C To thank her
D To ask for money
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) To thank her
中譯 凱莉為什麼寫信給王小姐?
解析 最後一句 Thank you for telling us about that hospital,是寫信道謝。
CHART
Feeding Time at Green Zoo
Come and watch us feed the animals.
Animal Time Place Tiger 10:30 Area A Panda 11:00 Area B Wolf 14:00 Area A Whale 15:30 Sea House
Please do not give your own food to the animals here. Children must stay with a parent.
📖 看全文中譯 全文中譯 快來看我們餵動物。
動物 時間 地點 老虎 10:30 A 區 熊貓 11:00 B 區 狼 14:00 A 區 鯨魚 15:30 海洋館
請不要在這裡把自己的食物餵給動物。兒童必須由家長陪同。
Questions 33–35
33 Which animal is fed first?
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) Tiger
中譯 哪一種動物最早被餵食?
解析 老虎是 10:30,比熊貓 11:00、狼 14:00、鯨魚 15:30 都早。
34 Where can people watch the wolf eat?
A Area B
B Area A
C Sea House
D The bird house
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) Area A
中譯 人們可以在哪裡看狼吃東西?
解析 表中狼的地點是 Area A。
35 What must visitors NOT do?
A Bring their children
B Watch the animals
C Come at 15:30
D Give their own food to the animals
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) Give their own food to the animals
中譯 遊客不可以做什麼?
解析 最後一段 Please do not give your own food to the animals here。