📘 初級閱讀模擬測驗 第十回互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/30
GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第十回

Elementary Reading Comprehension Test
題數 30 題時間 35 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR A2
本測驗分成三部分,全為四選一之選擇題,共 30 題。作答時間約 35 分鐘。
答案一覽表 共 30 題
一·詞彙 第 1–10 題
1B2D3B4C5A6B7B
8A9C10B
二·段落填空 第 11–18 題
11A12B13C14B15D16A17A
18C
三·閱讀理解 第 19–30 題
19D20B21D22A23D24C25C
26D27C28A29C30D
1

詞彙 Vocabulary

共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
共十題,每個題目裡有一個空格,請從四個選項中選出一個最適合題意的字或詞彙作答。
1My grandfather is over eighty, but he is still very .
Aprimary
Bwell
Ccrowded
Dexact
✔ 正確答案:(B) well
中譯我爺爺八十多歲了,但他身體還是很健康。
解析well 除了「很好地」,也可當形容詞表示「健康的」,用來說人身體好。exact 確切的、primary 初級的、crowded 擁擠的都不能形容一個人的身體狀況。
單字well 健康的;很好地、exact 確切的、primary 初級的
2Please the question; I did not hear you clearly.
Awiden
Barrange
Ctear
Drepeat
✔ 正確答案:(D) repeat
中譯請再說一次問題;我沒有聽清楚。
解析沒聽清楚,要請對方「重複 repeat」。widen 加寬、arrange 安排、tear 撕破都和說話無關。
單字repeat 重複、arrange 安排、widen 加寬
3I need a new of sneakers for the race.
Afault
Bpair
Csource
Dtub
✔ 正確答案:(B) pair
中譯我需要一雙新球鞋來參加賽跑。
解析鞋子是成雙的,要用 a pair of。tub 浴缸、source 來源、fault 過錯都不能用來數鞋子。
單字pair 一雙、一對、tub 盆、桶、浴缸、source 來源
4Kevin is too to sing in front of the class.
Alucky
BAsian
Cshy
Dtidy
✔ 正確答案:(C) shy
中譯凱文太害羞了,不敢在全班面前唱歌。
解析不敢在大家面前表演,是因為「害羞 shy」。lucky 幸運的、tidy 整齊的、Asian 亞洲的都說不通。
單字shy 害羞的、lucky 幸運的、tidy 整齊的
5The train was so that I had to stand.
Acrowded
Blucky
Cexact
Dprimary
✔ 正確答案:(A) crowded
中譯火車上太擠了,我只好站著。
解析必須站著,表示車上很「擁擠 crowded」。primary 初級的、exact 確切的、lucky 幸運的都無法解釋為什麼沒位子坐。
單字crowded 擁擠的、primary 初級的、exact 確切的
6There was thick this morning, so the bus went slowly.
Atear
Bfog
Cunderwear
Dpopcorn
✔ 正確答案:(B) fog
中譯今天早上霧很濃,所以公車開得很慢。
解析thick 加上天氣現象,指濃「霧 fog」,看不清楚路才會開慢。tear 眼淚、popcorn 爆米花、underwear 內衣都不是天氣。
單字fog 霧、tear 眼淚、underwear 內衣
7My mother takes a to work when it rains hard.
Atub
Btaxi
Cduck
Dflute
✔ 正確答案:(B) taxi
中譯下大雨的時候,我媽媽搭計程車去上班。
解析take a taxi 是「搭計程車」。duck 鴨子、flute 長笛、tub 浴缸都不能載人。
單字taxi 計程車、flute 長笛、tub 盆、浴缸
8Remember to your sneakers to the gym tomorrow.
Abring
Bwiden
Cstick
Dwake
✔ 正確答案:(A) bring
中譯記得明天把你的球鞋帶到體育館。
解析把東西「帶來 bring」某地。widen 加寬、wake 醒來、stick 黏貼都不能接 sneakers to the gym。
單字bring 帶來、stick 黏貼、wake 醒
9Tom is really ; he won three hundred dollars today.
Aexact
Btidy
Clucky
Dshy
✔ 正確答案:(C) lucky
中譯湯姆真幸運;他今天贏了三百元。
解析贏到錢當然是「幸運的 lucky」。shy 害羞的、tidy 整齊的、exact 確切的都和贏錢沒有關係。
單字lucky 幸運的、shy 害羞的、tidy 整齊的
10Please some sugar to my milk tea, thank you.
Asurf
Badd
Cwake
Dstick
✔ 正確答案:(B) add
中譯請幫我的奶茶加一點糖,謝謝。
解析add A to B 是「把 A 加到 B 裡」。wake 醒來、stick 黏貼、surf 衝浪都不能這樣用。
單字add 加上、增加、surf 衝浪、wake 醒來
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 8 題/2 個段落,每段 4 格
共八題,包括兩個段落,每個段落各含四個空格。每格均有四個選項,請依照文意選出最適合的答案。
Passage 1
Sports Day at Our School

Every spring our school holds a sports day, when students can run in a race, swim in the pool, or play soccer on the field. My friend Amy, who runs faster than anyone else in our class, gets up at six so that she can (11) on the field before school. Last year she got the best score in the 100-meter race and broke the school record. (12) This year she wants to win again. (13), she has caught a bad cold, and her mother has told her to stay in bed until she feels better. I am too slow to win a running race, (14) I will join the swimming race. I hope Amy will be well soon.

全文中譯每年春天我們學校都會舉辦運動會,學生可以參加賽跑、在泳池游泳,或在操場踢足球。我的朋友艾美是我們班跑最快的人,她每天六點起床,好在上學前到操場練習。去年她在一百公尺賽跑中拿到最好的成績,還打破了學校紀錄。全班都為她歡呼。今年她想再贏一次。然而,她得了重感冒,媽媽要她躺在床上休息,直到身體好一點為止。我跑太慢,贏不了賽跑,所以我會參加游泳比賽。我希望艾美早日康復。
Questions 11–14
11
Apractice
Btear
Crepeat
Dwiden
✔ 正確答案:(A) practice
解析跑得最快的艾美每天六點起床,so that she can __ on the field before school,表示她上學前到操場「練習 practice」。repeat 重複(說)、tear 撕、widen 加寬,都不能接 on the field 表示練跑。
12
AShe stopped running after that.
BEveryone in her class cheered for her.
CShe came in last in the race.
DShe did not join the race that year.
✔ 正確答案:(B) Everyone in her class cheered for her.
解析前一句說她拿到最好成績、還破了校紀錄,合理的下一句是「全班都為她歡呼」。沒參加、跑最後一名都和拿第一矛盾;「之後不再跑步」也與她每天早上練習、今年想再贏不合。
13
AFinally
BAt first
CHowever
DTherefore
✔ 正確答案:(C) However
解析前面說她想再贏,後面說她得了重感冒、要躺在床上,語意轉折,用 However(然而)。Therefore 表結果(想贏不會「導致」感冒),At first、Finally 表時間順序,都不合。
14
Auntil
Bso
Cbecause
Dbut
✔ 正確答案:(B) so
解析「我太慢、贏不了賽跑」是原因,「所以改參加游泳比賽」是結果,用 so。but 表轉折,但「跑不贏」和「去比游泳」並不相反;because 因果顛倒;until 表「直到」,都不合。
Passage 2
My Uncle Stays Healthy

My uncle is fifty years old, but he still looks young and (15). Ten years ago he was so heavy that he could not walk up the stairs without stopping, and a doctor told him that he had to take better care of his health. (16), he did not like exercise at all and often made excuses. Now he goes to the gym in his office building three times a week after work, and on Sunday mornings he plays golf with old friends whom he has known since high school. He also eats less steak and more fresh vegetables. (17) My uncle never stops exercising, (18) he knows his old problems could come back if he gets lazy.

全文中譯我叔叔五十歲了,但看起來仍然年輕又健康。十年前他胖到爬樓梯沒辦法不停下來休息,醫生告訴他一定要更照顧自己的健康。一開始,他一點也不喜歡運動,還常常找藉口。現在他每週三次下班後到辦公大樓裡的健身房,星期天早上還和高中就認識的老朋友打高爾夫球。他也少吃牛排、多吃新鮮蔬菜。他的醫生現在對他很滿意。我叔叔從不停止運動,因為他知道如果變懶,以前的問題可能會再回來。
Questions 15–18
15
Ashy
Bprimary
Ccrowded
Dhealthy
✔ 正確答案:(D) healthy
解析全文講叔叔靠運動與飲食保持身體好,「看起來年輕又健康 healthy」。shy 害羞、crowded 擁擠、primary 主要的/初級的,都不能形容他運動後的樣子。
16
AAt first
BIn the end
CFinally
DFor example
✔ 正確答案:(A) At first
解析空格後說他「一點也不喜歡運動、常找藉口」,下一句以 Now(現在)開頭說他常去健身房,可知前面是在說「一開始」,用 At first。In the end、Finally 表最後,與後文順序相反;For example 是舉例,也不合。
17
AHis doctor is very happy with him now.
BHe has stopped playing golf.
CHe goes to see the doctor every day.
DHe still cannot walk up the stairs.
✔ 正確答案:(A) His doctor is very happy with him now.
解析前面描述叔叔規律運動、少吃牛排多吃蔬菜,合理的結果是「醫生現在對他很滿意」。還是爬不了樓梯與 looks young and healthy 矛盾;每天看醫生沒提到;停打高爾夫與上一句矛盾。
18
Aso
Buntil
Cbecause
Dbut
✔ 正確答案:(C) because
解析「他從不停止運動」的原因是「他知道變懶的話,以前的問題可能會再回來」,用 because。but 表轉折、so 因果顛倒、until 表「直到」,都不合。
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 12 題/4 個題組
共十二題,包括數篇短文,每篇短文後面有數個相關問題,請由四個選項中選出最適合的答案。
NOTICE
Messages and a Class List

Mike: Hi Ben, the City Sports Center has just sent out the list of its summer classes, and I think we should take one together. Look!

ClassDayTimePrice (a month)
SwimmingMondays and Wednesdays9:00-10:30 a.m.$300
Table tennisTuesdays and Thursdays3:00-4:30 p.m.$300
TennisSaturdays8:00-10:00 a.m.$400
DanceFridays7:00-8:30 p.m.$250
Students under 15 pay half price.

Ben: I really want to try tennis, but I have piano lessons on Saturday mornings, and my mother will not let me miss them.

Mike: Then let us take table tennis, which is held inside, so we do not have to think about the rain or the hot sun.

Ben: Good idea! I am fourteen, so it will be cheap for me. My brother, who is sixteen, had to pay the full price last year.

全文中譯

麥克:嗨,班,市立運動中心剛公布暑期課程表,我覺得我們應該一起上一門。你看!

課程星期時間價格(每月)
游泳每週一、週三上午 9:00-10:30300 元
桌球每週二、週四下午 3:00-4:30300 元
網球每週六上午 8:00-10:00400 元
舞蹈每週五晚上 7:00-8:30250 元
未滿 15 歲的學生半價。

班:我真的很想試試網球,可是我星期六早上要上鋼琴課,我媽不會讓我缺課。

麥克:那我們一起上桌球吧,它在室內上課,所以不用擔心下雨或大太陽。

班:好主意!我十四歲,所以對我來說會很便宜。我哥哥十六歲,去年就得付全額。

Questions 19–21
19Why can't Ben take the tennis class?
AHe does not know how to play it.
BIt is held outside in the rain.
CIt costs too much for him.
DIt is at the same time as another lesson of his.
✔ 正確答案:(D) It is at the same time as another lesson of his.
中譯班為什麼不能上網球課?
解析班說他星期六早上要上鋼琴課、媽媽不准他缺課,而網球課正是星期六早上 8–10 點,時間撞到了。網球雖然最貴(400 元),但班沒說太貴;他也沒說不會打;下雨是麥克推薦桌球時說的,不是網球不能上的原因。
20How much will Ben pay for one month of his class?
A$300
B$150
C$200
D$600
✔ 正確答案:(B) $150
中譯班上一個月的課要付多少錢?
解析桌球課每月 300 元,班十四歲、未滿 15 歲可半價,所以 300÷2=150 元。300 是原價(十六歲的哥哥去年才要付全額);200 是網球半價;600 是兩人原價合計。
21What does Mike like about the table tennis class?
AIt is in the morning.
BIt is the cheapest class.
CFamous players teach it.
DThe weather will not stop the class.
✔ 正確答案:(D) The weather will not stop the class.
中譯麥克喜歡桌球課的哪一點?
解析麥克說桌球在室內,不用擔心下雨或大太陽,換句話說就是「天氣不會影響上課」。最便宜的是舞蹈課(250 元),不是桌球;桌球在下午;表中沒提名人教課。
全文中譯

親愛的麥克:

你猜怎麼了?我們排球隊上週五贏了比賽!我們對上綠丘中學,那是一所大學校,他們的球隊幾乎每年都贏,最後一局的比數是 25 比 21。因為我們兩個月來每天放學後都練習兩小時,所以這場勝利對我們意義重大。

我們最好的球員是珊蒂。雖然她不高,但她跳得比隊上任何人都高,而且即使我們落後,她也從不放棄。下一場比賽會在 5 月 8 日於市立體育館舉行,下午兩點開始。你能來為我們加油嗎?也帶你妹妹來吧,我知道她和我一樣愛排球。

你的朋友
班

Questions 22–24
22What is the purpose of Ben's email?
ATo share some good news and ask Mike to watch a game
BTo invite Mike's sister to practice with Sandy
CTo tell Mike that the team lost a match
DTo ask Mike to join the volleyball team
✔ 正確答案:(A) To share some good news and ask Mike to watch a game
中譯班寫這封信的目的是什麼?
解析信的前半說排球隊贏球的好消息,後半邀麥克來看下一場比賽,目的是「分享好消息並邀請他看球」。沒有要他加入球隊;球隊是贏不是輸;邀妹妹是來看球,不是和珊蒂練習。
23What can we guess about Green Hill High School?
AIts team practiced harder than Ben's.
BIt is a small school near Ben's.
CIt will play Ben's team on May 8.
DBen's team did not often beat it before.
✔ 正確答案:(D) Ben's team did not often beat it before.
中譯關於綠丘中學,我們可以推測什麼?
解析信中說綠丘中學的球隊幾乎每年都贏,可推知班的球隊以前很少打贏它,這次贏球才特別有意義。5 月 8 日是下一場比賽,但信中沒說對手是誰,是陷阱;它是大學校不是小學校;文中沒比較誰練得多。
24What is true about Sandy?
AShe is the tallest player on the team.
BShe is the leader of the school team.
CBeing short does not stop her from playing well.
DShe wants to stop playing volleyball.
✔ 正確答案:(C) Being short does not stop her from playing well.
中譯關於珊蒂,何者正確?
解析信中說珊蒂雖然不高,卻跳得比隊上任何人都高,又從不放棄,也就是「個子矮不影響她打得好」。「跳得最高」不等於「長得最高」,她其實不高;從不放棄與想停止打球相反;文中沒說她是隊長。
ARTICLE
Walking Is Enough

Many people say they are too busy for sports, and they think they must go to a gym or join a team if they want to stay healthy. In fact, walking is good exercise, and it is free. Doctors say that thirty minutes of walking a day is enough for most people, even for those who have never played a sport.

You do not need a ball, a court, or special clothes; you only need a pair of good sneakers. Some people walk to the train station when they could take a taxi, and others use the stairs at work. In this way, they get exercise and save money, too.

If you think walking is boring, walk with a friend or listen to music. Even dancing in your living room is a good start.

全文中譯

很多人說他們太忙,沒時間運動,還以為想保持健康就一定要上健身房或加入球隊。事實上,走路就是很好的運動,而且不用錢。醫生說,對大多數人來說,一天走三十分鐘就夠了,就連從沒做過運動的人也一樣。

你不需要球、球場或特別的衣服,只需要一雙好的運動鞋。有些人明明可以搭計程車,卻走路去火車站;也有人在公司走樓梯。這樣一來,他們既能運動,也能省錢。

如果你覺得走路很無聊,可以和朋友一起走或聽音樂。甚至在客廳跳舞也是很好的開始。

Questions 25–27
25What is the main idea of the article?
AEveryone should join a sports team.
BDancing is better exercise than walking.
CWalking is an easy way to keep your body in good shape.
DTaking a taxi is bad for your health.
✔ 正確答案:(C) Walking is an easy way to keep your body in good shape.
中譯這篇文章的主旨是什麼?
解析全文說走路免費、不需要特別的地方或器材,是忙碌的人也能做的好運動,主旨是「走路是保持健康的簡單方法」。文章反對「一定要加入球隊」的想法;沒說搭計程車傷身;跳舞只是補充建議,沒說比走路好。
26Which is NOT a good thing about walking, according to the article?
AYou do not need a special place.
BIt does not cost anything.
CIt can help you save money.
DYou can meet famous players.
✔ 正確答案:(D) You can meet famous players.
中譯根據文章,下列何者「不是」走路的好處?
解析文中提到走路免費、不需要球場或健身房、走路去車站還能省錢,但沒有提到「可以遇見知名選手」。
27What does the writer suggest for people who find walking boring?
ABuy a pair of expensive sneakers.
BGo to the gym with a doctor.
CBring someone along or enjoy some songs.
DWalk for two hours every day.
✔ 正確答案:(C) Bring someone along or enjoy some songs.
中譯對於覺得走路無聊的人,作者有什麼建議?
解析作者說覺得無聊可以和朋友一起走或聽音樂,改寫成「找人同行或聽歌」。文中只說一天三十分鐘就夠;只說要好的運動鞋,沒說要貴的;也沒叫人和醫生去健身房。
CHART
Favorite Sports in Class 302

In Class 302, which has 42 students, each student was asked last week to choose a favorite sport, and nobody could choose more than one. Here are the results.

SportBoysGirls
Basketball104
Volleyball39
Swimming56
Table tennis23

Next Friday, Class 302 will play a volleyball match against Class 301 in the school gym, starting at 3:30 in the afternoon. Coach Lin, who is the chairperson of the school sports club, will come to watch, and he may choose a few good players for the school team. Students who want to play in the match should write their names on the list outside the classroom before Wednesday. Everyone else is welcome to come and cheer for the class, but please do not bring food into the gym.

全文中譯

302 班有 42 位學生,上週每位學生都被要求選一項最喜歡的運動,而且沒有人能選超過一項。以下是結果。

運動男生女生
籃球104
排球39
游泳56
桌球23

下週五下午 3:30,302 班將在學校體育館和 301 班進行排球比賽。學校運動社團的主席林教練會來觀賽,他可能會挑選幾位好球員進校隊。想上場比賽的學生請在星期三前把名字寫在教室外面的名單上。其他人也歡迎來為班上加油,但請不要帶食物進體育館。

Questions 28–30
28How many students in Class 302 chose volleyball?
A12
B14
C3
D9
✔ 正確答案:(A) 12
中譯302 班共有幾位學生選排球?
解析選排球的男生 3 人、女生 9 人,共 3+9=12 人。9 和 3 只算了一邊;14 是選籃球的總人數。
29Which sport did the fewest students choose?
ABasketball
BSwimming
CTable tennis
DVolleyball
✔ 正確答案:(C) Table tennis
中譯哪一項運動選的人最少?
解析各項總人數:籃球 14、排球 12、游泳 11、桌球 5,最少人選的是桌球。
30What should students do if they want to play in the match?
AGo to Class 301 on Friday
BTalk to Coach Lin after the match
CPractice in the gym every morning
DPut their names down by Wednesday
✔ 正確答案:(D) Put their names down by Wednesday
中譯想上場比賽的學生應該做什麼?
解析文中說想上場的人要在星期三前把名字寫在教室外的名單上,改寫成「在星期三前登記名字」。林教練是來看比賽、挑校隊球員的,不是報名對象;去 301 班、每天早上練習都沒提到。