GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING
初級閱讀模擬測驗 第四回 Elementary Reading Comprehension Test
題數 35 題時間 45 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR A2
1
詞彙 Vocabulary 共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
請由四個選項中,選出一個最適合句意的字或詞。
1 Tom was very when he lost his new bike.
A clean
B yummy
C sad
D convenient
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) sad
中譯 湯姆弄丟新腳踏車時非常難過。
解析 弄丟心愛的東西會覺得「難過 sad」。yummy 美味的、clean 乾淨的、convenient 方便的都不能形容心情。
單字 sad 悲傷的、yummy 美味的、convenient 方便的
2 Many people are afraid of a in the kitchen.
A basket
B toy
C cockroach
D dumpling
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) cockroach
中譯 很多人怕廚房裡出現蟑螂。
解析 在廚房會讓人害怕的是「蟑螂 cockroach」。dumpling 餃子、basket 籃子、toy 玩具都不可怕。
單字 cockroach 蟑螂、dumpling 餃子、basket 籃子
3 The good news everyone in our class.
A prepared
B excited
C cleaned
D copied
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) excited
中譯 這個好消息讓我們班上每個人都很興奮。
解析 excite 是「使…興奮」,好消息讓大家興奮。prepare 準備、copy 複製、clean 打掃都不能接 everyone 表示心情。
單字 excite 使興奮、prepare 準備、prepared 準備
4 She felt before her first piano show.
A sleepy
B nervous
C international
D convenient
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) nervous
中譯 第一次鋼琴表演前她覺得很緊張。
解析 上台前的心情是「緊張 nervous」。sleepy 想睡的、convenient 方便的、international 國際性的都不合。
單字 nervous 緊張的、sleepy 想睡的、international 國際性的
5 My father was because I broke the window.
A ordinary
B pleased
C sleepy
D angry
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) angry
中譯 我打破窗戶,所以爸爸很生氣。
解析 打破窗戶會讓爸爸「生氣 angry」。pleased 是滿意的、sleepy 想睡的、ordinary 普通的都不合這個原因。
單字 angry 生氣的、pleased 滿意的、ordinary 普通的
6 The loud noise the little baby at midnight.
A satisfied
B prepared
C copied
D frightened
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) frightened
中譯 半夜的巨大聲響嚇壞了那個小嬰兒。
解析 frighten 是「使…驚恐」,巨大聲響會嚇到嬰兒。satisfy 使滿意、prepare 準備、copy 複製都不合。
單字 frighten 使驚恐、frightened 使驚恐、prepared 準備
7 I why she did not come to school.
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) wonder
中譯 我想知道她為什麼沒來上學。
解析 wonder 後面接 why 子句,表示「想知道…」。sense 是感覺到、focus 是聚焦、copy 是複製,都不能這樣接。
單字 wonder 想知道、sense 感覺到、focus 聚焦
8 His funny story made all of us laugh; he is .
A deaf
B humorous
C ordinary
D backward
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) humorous
中譯 他好笑的故事讓我們全都笑了;他很幽默。
解析 會逗大家笑的人是「幽默的 humorous」。backward 向後的、deaf 聾的、ordinary 普通的都不能說明他好笑。
單字 humorous 幽默的、backward 向後的、deaf 聾的
9 Grandmother was with my good grades this year.
A marvelous
B sleepy
C pleased
D clean
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) pleased
中譯 奶奶對我今年的好成績很滿意。
解析 be pleased with 是「對…感到滿意」的固定用法。sleepy 想睡的、clean 乾淨的、marvelous 很棒的都不能接 with 表示心情。
單字 pleased 滿意的、marvelous 很棒的、clean 乾淨的
10 This store is because it is near my home.
A international
B backward
C convenient
D deaf
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) convenient
中譯 這家店很方便,因為就在我家附近。
解析 離家很近就是「方便 convenient」。international 國際性的、deaf 聾的、backward 落後的都和距離近無關。
單字 convenient 方便的、international 國際性的、deaf 聾的
2
段落填空 Cloze 共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
A Strange Day
Yesterday was a strange day for me. I only ate one egg for breakfast. In the morning I was very (11) because I could not find my English book. My mother helped me look for it, and I felt a little better. At school, my teacher gave back our tests. I was (12) when I saw my grade. It was much higher than last time! In the evening, my father came home with a (13) for me. It was a new basketball. Now I feel (14) again. Even a bad morning can have a (15) end.
📖 看全文中譯 全文中譯 昨天對我來說是很奇怪的一天。早餐我只吃了一顆蛋。早上我很生氣,因為我找不到英文課本。媽媽幫我一起找,我才覺得好一點。到學校後,老師發回我們的考卷。看到成績的時候我好興奮。分數比上次高很多!傍晚爸爸帶了一個驚喜回家給我。那是一顆新的籃球。現在我又覺得快樂了。就算早上很糟,一天還是可以有美好的結尾。
Questions 11–15
11
A humorous
B sleepy
C pleased
D angry
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) angry
解析 找不到課本會讓人「生氣 angry」,後面說媽媽幫忙後才覺得好一點。pleased 滿意的正好相反,sleepy 想睡的、humorous 幽默的都不合。
12
A afraid
B excited
C sad
D nervous
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) excited
解析 下一句說分數比上次高很多,所以看到成績時是「興奮的 excited」。afraid 害怕、nervous 緊張、sad 難過都和好成績不合。
13
A surprise
B stress
C emotion
D shock
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) surprise
解析 爸爸帶回來的是一顆新籃球,這是好事,所以是「驚喜 surprise」。shock 是驚嚇、stress 是壓力、emotion 是情緒,都不能當禮物。
14
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) happy
解析 考得好又收到禮物,心情當然是「快樂 happy」。blue 在這裡是憂鬱、mad 生氣、nervous 緊張都相反。
15
A blue
B angry
C bright
D afraid
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) bright
解析 全文說糟糕的早上最後變好,所以結尾是「美好、光明的 bright」。blue 憂鬱、angry 生氣、afraid 害怕都與結局不合。
Passage 2
Speaking in Front of a Class
Many teenagers feel (16) when they have to speak in front of the class. Their hands shake and their faces turn red. This (17) is very common, and it is not a problem. Teachers say the best way is to prepare well. Practice at home ten times, and your (18) will get smaller. Look at your friends and take a deep breath. After the speech, most students feel (19) with themselves. Some of them are even (20) to try again.
📖 看全文中譯 全文中譯 許多青少年在全班面前說話時會覺得緊張。他們的手會發抖,臉會變紅。這種感覺很常見,並不是問題。老師說最好的方法就是好好準備。在家練習十次,你的恐懼就會變小。看著你的朋友,深深吸一口氣。演講結束後,大部分的學生都對自己感到滿意。有些人甚至興奮地想再試一次。
Questions 16–20
16
A yummy
B pleased
C sleepy
D nervous
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) nervous
解析 下一句說手發抖、臉變紅,正是「緊張 nervous」的樣子。pleased 滿意、sleepy 想睡、yummy 美味都不合。
17
A list
B feeling
C hobby
D basket
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) feeling
解析 This ____ 指的是前面描述的緊張狀態,也就是一種「感覺 feeling」。hobby 嗜好、list 名單、basket 籃子都不是心情。
18
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) fear
解析 練習可以讓上台的「恐懼 fear」變小。anger 是憤怒,和上台緊張無關;hobby 嗜好、copy 副本都不合。
19
A frightened
B sad
C angry
D satisfied
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) satisfied
解析 be satisfied with oneself 是「對自己感到滿意」,講完話後的正面感受。frightened 驚恐、angry 生氣、sad 難過都是負面的。
20
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) excited
解析 even(甚至)表示更進一步,想再試一次的是「興奮的 excited」。afraid 害怕就不會想再試,mad 生氣、deaf 聾的都不合。
3
閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension 共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
ARTICLE
Colors and Feelings
Colors can change how we feel. Many people say blue is a quiet color. It makes them calm, but too much blue can also make them sad.
Red is a strong color. It can make people excited, and sometimes angry. That is why some restaurants use red walls. In some parts of Asia, red also means good luck.
Bright yellow is like the sun. Doctors say it can make a dark room feel warm and happy.
📖 看全文中譯 全文中譯 顏色可以改變我們的感覺。許多人說藍色是安靜的顏色。它讓人平靜,但太多的藍色也會讓人變得憂鬱。
紅色是強烈的顏色。它會讓人興奮,有時候還會讓人生氣。這就是為什麼有些餐廳用紅色的牆。在亞洲的一些地方,紅色也代表好運。
明亮的黃色就像太陽。醫生說它可以讓昏暗的房間感覺溫暖又快樂。
Questions 21–24
21 What is this article about?
A How colors change our feelings
B How to choose clothes
C How to paint a room
D How doctors work
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) How colors change our feelings
中譯 這篇文章在講什麼?
解析 第一句 Colors can change how we feel 就點出主題,後面分別談藍、紅、黃三種顏色帶來的感受。
22 What can too much blue do?
A Make people angry
B Make people hungry
C Make people sleepy
D Make people sad
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) Make people sad
中譯 太多藍色會造成什麼?
解析 too much blue can also make them sad;讓人生氣的是紅色。
23 Why do some restaurants use red walls?
A Red is a quiet color
B Red is easy to clean
C Red is cheap
D Red makes people excited
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) Red makes people excited
中譯 為什麼有些餐廳用紅色的牆?
解析 It can make people excited… That is why some restaurants use red walls;安靜的顏色指的是藍色。
24 What do doctors say about bright yellow?
A It makes a dark room feel warm
B It is bad for the eyes
C It is the same as blue
D It makes people angry
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) It makes a dark room feel warm
中譯 醫生對明亮的黃色有什麼看法?
解析 Doctors say it can make a dark room feel warm and happy。
EMAIL
I Am Sorry
Dear Kevin,
I am writing to say sorry. Last Friday I was mad at you in the classroom, and I said something bad. I was not angry with you. I got a low grade that morning, and I felt down all day.
You are my best friend, and I do not want to lose you. Can we eat hamburgers together after school tomorrow?
Please write back.
Ted
📖 看全文中譯 全文中譯 親愛的凱文:
我寫這封信是要跟你說對不起。上星期五我在教室對你發脾氣,還說了不好聽的話。我其實不是在生你的氣。那天早上我考了低分,一整天心情都很低落。
你是我最好的朋友,我不想失去你。我們明天放學後可以一起去吃漢堡嗎?
請回覆我。
泰德
Questions 25–28
25 Why does Ted write this email?
A To say sorry
B To borrow a book
C To ask for help
D To invite Kevin to a party
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) To say sorry
中譯 泰德為什麼寫這封信?
解析 第一句就說 I am writing to say sorry,目的是道歉。
26 Why was Ted in a bad mood last Friday?
A He lost his money
B Kevin said something bad
C He got a low grade
D He was sick
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) He got a low grade
中譯 泰德上星期五為什麼心情不好?
解析 I got a low grade that morning, and I felt down all day;說不好聽的話的人是泰德自己。
27 How does Ted feel about Kevin?
A Kevin is his brother
B Kevin is his best friend
C Kevin is his teacher
D Kevin is not kind
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) Kevin is his best friend
中譯 泰德覺得凱文是怎樣的人?
解析 You are my best friend, and I do not want to lose you。
28 What does Ted want to do tomorrow?
A Go to Kevin's house
B Eat hamburgers together
C Play ball games
D Study together
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) Eat hamburgers together
中譯 泰德明天想做什麼?
解析 Can we eat hamburgers together after school tomorrow?
NOTICE
Lantern Festival Night
Our school will hold a Lantern Festival party this Friday evening.
Time: 6:00 P.M. to 9:00 P.M. Place: the playground Students may bring their own lanterns. We will have hot soup and dumplings for everyone.
Do not bring any fire or matches. Teachers will give you a small light instead. Please tell your parents to pick you up before nine.
📖 看全文中譯 全文中譯 本校將於本週五晚上舉辦元宵節晚會。
學生可以自己帶燈籠。我們會準備熱湯和餃子給大家。
請勿攜帶任何火源或火柴。老師會發給你一盞小燈代替。請告訴家長在九點前來接你。
Questions 29–32
29 When is the party?
A Sunday night
B Thursday evening
C Friday evening
D Saturday morning
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) Friday evening
中譯 晚會在什麼時候舉行?
解析 公告第一句寫 this Friday evening,時間是晚上六點到九點。
30 What food will the school give the students?
A Rice and fish
B Cake and tea
C Hot soup and dumplings
D Hamburgers and drinks
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(C) Hot soup and dumplings
中譯 學校會給學生什麼食物?
解析 We will have hot soup and dumplings for everyone。
31 What must students not bring?
A Their own lanterns
B A small light
C Warm clothes
D Fire or matches
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(D) Fire or matches
中譯 學生不可以帶什麼?
解析 Do not bring any fire or matches;燈籠是可以帶的,小燈由老師發。
32 What should parents do?
A Come at six
B Pick students up before nine
C Bring dumplings
D Stay all evening
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) Pick students up before nine
中譯 家長應該做什麼?
解析 Please tell your parents to pick you up before nine。
CHART
How Students Feel Before a Test
Fifty students answered a question about tests.
Feeling Boys Girls Nervous 11 14 Excited 6 3 Sleepy 5 4 Nothing special 3 4
Twenty-five boys and twenty-five girls answered. Each student chose only one feeling. The teacher will talk about the results next week.
📖 看全文中譯 全文中譯 五十位學生回答了一個關於考試的問題。
感覺 男生 女生 緊張 11 14 興奮 6 3 想睡 5 4 沒什麼特別 3 4
共有二十五位男生和二十五位女生作答。每位學生只能選一種感覺。老師下星期會談這份結果。
Questions 33–35
33 How many girls feel nervous before a test?
A Fourteen
B Eleven
C Twelve
D Three
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) Fourteen
中譯 有多少女生在考試前會緊張?
解析 表中 Nervous 這一列,女生欄是 14 人;11 人是男生的數字。
34 Which feeling is the least common among girls?
A Excited
B Nothing special
C Sleepy
D Nervous
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(A) Excited
中譯 哪一種感覺在女生中最少見?
解析 女生欄中 Excited 只有 3 人,比 Sleepy 的 4 人和 Nothing special 的 4 人更少。
35 What is true about the students?
A More girls than boys feel sleepy
B More boys than girls feel excited
C Nobody feels nervous
D All students feel sleepy
💡 看解析與中譯 ✔ 正確答案:(B) More boys than girls feel excited
中譯 關於這些學生,何者為真?
解析 Excited 這一列男生 6 人多於女生 3 人。想睡的男生 5 人反而多於女生 4 人,所以第一個選項不對。